Fortinet · FortiGate Virtual Firewall

FortiGate VM04V vs FortiGate VM08V

Of the 22 specifications Fortinet publishes across these two models, 17 differ. The differences are listed first, then what the step up actually buys and which model fits which site, then every row side by side.

The two models

FortiGate VM04V virtual firewall

FortiGate VM04V

Four vCPUs and 28 Gbps of firewall throughput, with up to 50 VDOMs and 8,000 registered endpoints for a busy virtual segment.

Model
FG-VM04V
Orderable part numbers
20
Full specs and SKUs
FortiGate VM08V virtual firewall

FortiGate VM08V

Eight vCPUs, 33 Gbps of firewall throughput and up to 500 VDOMs — the point where multi-tenancy and 40,000 site-to-site tunnels arrive.

Model
FG-VM08V
Orderable part numbers
20
Full specs and SKUs

Key differences

The rows most buyers check first. All 17 differences are in the full table below.

  • Virtual Domains (Default / Maximum)

    FortiGate VM04V10 / 50

    FortiGate VM08V10 / 500

  • Maximum Number of Registered Endpoints

    FortiGate VM04V8,000

    FortiGate VM08V20,000

  • Firewall Throughput (UDP Packets, SR-IOV Enabled)

    FortiGate VM04V28 Gbps

    FortiGate VM08V33 Gbps

  • Concurrent Sessions (TCP)

    FortiGate VM04V4.3 Million

    FortiGate VM08V8.5 Million

  • New Sessions / Second (TCP)

    FortiGate VM04V125,000

    FortiGate VM08V150,000

  • IPsec VPN Throughput (AES256+SHA1, 512 Byte)

    FortiGate VM04V3.0 Gbps

    FortiGate VM08V5.5 Gbps

Which one fits

Stepping up from the FortiGate VM04V to the FortiGate VM08V moves threat-protection throughput from 2.0 Gbps to 3.5 Gbps (1.8×), IPS throughput from 8.0 Gbps / 3.0 Gbps to 15.5 Gbps / 6.0 Gbps (1.9×) and NGFW throughput from 2.5 Gbps to 4.5 Gbps (1.8×). Neither choice moves the firewall policy ceiling (both 50,000 / 100,000), so a site held back by how large a rule base it will hold gains nothing from the FG-VM08V.

Choose the FortiGate VM04V if

  • Threat-protection throughput is already enough at 2.0 Gbps: the FG-VM08V adds 1.8× you will not use.
  • Your limit is how large a rule base it will hold, which the step up does not move: 50,000 / 100,000 against 50,000 / 100,000.

Choose the FortiGate VM08V if

  • Threat-protection throughput has to go past 2.0 Gbps: the FG-VM08V publishes 3.5 Gbps.
  • IPS throughput has to go past 8.0 Gbps / 3.0 Gbps: the FG-VM08V publishes 15.5 Gbps / 6.0 Gbps.
  • NGFW throughput has to go past 2.5 Gbps: the FG-VM08V publishes 4.5 Gbps.
  • The concurrent session table has to go past 4.3 Million: the FG-VM08V publishes 8.5 Million.

5 of the 22 published rows are identical — Network Interface Support at 1 / 10, Storage Support at 32 GB / 2 TB, Firewall Policies at 50,000 / 100,000 and Unlimited User License at Yes among them — so the choice does not touch any of those.

Full specification comparison

Every published row for both models, grouped the way Fortinet groups them. A dash means the figure is not published for that model.

Full specification comparison of the FortiGate VM04V and the FortiGate VM08V
Specification FortiGate VM04V FortiGate VM08V
Technical Specifications
vCPU Support (Minimum / Maximum)1 / 41 / 8
Network Interface Support (Minimum / Maximum)1 / 101 / 10
Memory Support (Minimum / Maximum)1 GB / 6 GB1 GB / 12 GB
Storage Support (Minimum / Maximum)32 GB / 2 TB32 GB / 2 TB
Wireless Access Points Controlled (Tunnel / Global)256 / 5121,024 / 4,096
Firewall Policies (VDOM / System)50,000 / 100,00050,000 / 100,000
Unlimited User LicenseYesYes
System Performance and Capacity
Virtual Domains (Default / Maximum)10 / 5010 / 500
System Performance
Maximum Number of FortiTokens5,0005,000
Maximum Number of Registered Endpoints8,00020,000
Firewall Throughput (UDP Packets, SR-IOV Enabled)28 Gbps33 Gbps
Concurrent Sessions (TCP)4.3 Million8.5 Million
New Sessions / Second (TCP)125,000150,000
IPsec VPN Throughput (AES256+SHA1, 512 Byte)3.0 Gbps5.5 Gbps
Gateway-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels2,00040,000
Client-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels20,00040,000
SSL-VPN Throughput2 Gbps4.5 Gbps
Concurrent SSL-VPN Users (Recommended Maximum)4,50010,000
IPS Throughput (HTTP / Enterprise Mix)8.0 Gbps / 3.0 Gbps15.5 Gbps / 6.0 Gbps
Application Control Throughput4.5 Gbps9.0 Gbps
System Performance - Enterprise Traffic Mix
NGFW Throughput2.5 Gbps4.5 Gbps
Threat Protection Throughput2.0 Gbps3.5 Gbps

Other comparisons in this range

Each step of the FortiGate Virtual Firewall ladder, set against the model above it.

All Fortinet comparisons

Not sure which one fits?

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