Fortinet · FortiGate Virtual Firewall

FortiGate VM16V vs FortiGate VM32V

Of the 22 specifications Fortinet publishes across these two models, 13 differ. The differences are listed first, then what the step up actually buys and which model fits which site, then every row side by side.

The two models

FortiGate VM16V virtual firewall

FortiGate VM16V

Sixteen vCPUs and 36 Gbps of firewall throughput, with 18 million concurrent sessions for a dense private-cloud core.

Model
FG-VM16V
Orderable part numbers
20
Full specs and SKUs
FortiGate VM32V virtual firewall

FortiGate VM32V

Thirty-two vCPUs and 50 Gbps of firewall throughput, 38 million concurrent sessions and 19 Gbps of IPS on an enterprise traffic mix.

Model
FG-VM32V
Orderable part numbers
20
Full specs and SKUs

Key differences

The rows most buyers check first. All 13 differences are in the full table below.

  • Firewall Throughput (UDP Packets, SR-IOV Enabled)

    FortiGate VM16V36 Gbps

    FortiGate VM32V50 Gbps

  • Concurrent Sessions (TCP)

    FortiGate VM16V18.0 Million

    FortiGate VM32V38.0 Million

  • New Sessions / Second (TCP)

    FortiGate VM16V175,000

    FortiGate VM32V200,000

  • IPsec VPN Throughput (AES256+SHA1, 512 Byte)

    FortiGate VM16V6.5 Gbps

    FortiGate VM32V7 Gbps

  • Client-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels

    FortiGate VM16V50,000

    FortiGate VM32V64,000

  • SSL-VPN Throughput

    FortiGate VM16V8.5 Gbps

    FortiGate VM32V8.6 Gbps

Which one fits

Stepping up from the FortiGate VM16V to the FortiGate VM32V moves threat-protection throughput from 7.0 Gbps to 13.0 Gbps (1.9×), IPS throughput from 25.0 Gbps / 12.0 Gbps to 29.0 Gbps / 19.0 Gbps (+16%) and NGFW throughput from 9.0 Gbps to 16.5 Gbps (1.8×). Neither choice moves IPsec VPN throughput (6.5 Gbps against 7 Gbps) or application control throughput (17.0 Gbps against 17.5 Gbps), so a site held back by site-to-site tunnel capacity gains nothing from the FG-VM32V.

Choose the FortiGate VM16V if

  • Threat-protection throughput is already enough at 7.0 Gbps: the FG-VM32V adds 1.9× you will not use.
  • Your limit is site-to-site tunnel capacity, which the step up does not move: 6.5 Gbps against 7 Gbps.

Choose the FortiGate VM32V if

  • Threat-protection throughput has to go past 7.0 Gbps: the FG-VM32V publishes 13.0 Gbps.
  • IPS throughput has to go past 25.0 Gbps / 12.0 Gbps: the FG-VM32V publishes 29.0 Gbps / 19.0 Gbps.
  • NGFW throughput has to go past 9.0 Gbps: the FG-VM32V publishes 16.5 Gbps.
  • The concurrent session table has to go past 18.0 Million: the FG-VM32V publishes 38.0 Million.

9 of the 22 published rows are identical — Network Interface Support at 1 / 10, Storage Support at 32 GB / 2 TB, Firewall Policies at 50,000 / 100,000 and Unlimited User License at Yes among them — so the choice does not touch any of those.

Full specification comparison

Every published row for both models, grouped the way Fortinet groups them. A dash means the figure is not published for that model.

Full specification comparison of the FortiGate VM16V and the FortiGate VM32V
Specification FortiGate VM16V FortiGate VM32V
Technical Specifications
vCPU Support (Minimum / Maximum)1 / 161 / 32
Network Interface Support (Minimum / Maximum)1 / 101 / 10
Memory Support (Minimum / Maximum)1 GB / 24 GB1 GB / 48 GB
Storage Support (Minimum / Maximum)32 GB / 2 TB32 GB / 2 TB
Wireless Access Points Controlled (Tunnel / Global)1,024 / 4,0961,024 / 4,096
Firewall Policies (VDOM / System)50,000 / 100,00050,000 / 100,000
Unlimited User LicenseYesYes
System Performance and Capacity
Virtual Domains (Default / Maximum)10 / 50010 / 500
System Performance
Maximum Number of FortiTokens5,0005,000
Maximum Number of Registered Endpoints20,00020,000
Firewall Throughput (UDP Packets, SR-IOV Enabled)36 Gbps50 Gbps
Concurrent Sessions (TCP)18.0 Million38.0 Million
New Sessions / Second (TCP)175,000200,000
IPsec VPN Throughput (AES256+SHA1, 512 Byte)6.5 Gbps7 Gbps
Gateway-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels40,00040,000
Client-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels50,00064,000
SSL-VPN Throughput8.5 Gbps8.6 Gbps
Concurrent SSL-VPN Users (Recommended Maximum)25,00040,000
IPS Throughput (HTTP / Enterprise Mix)25.0 Gbps / 12.0 Gbps29.0 Gbps / 19.0 Gbps
Application Control Throughput17.0 Gbps17.5 Gbps
System Performance - Enterprise Traffic Mix
NGFW Throughput9.0 Gbps16.5 Gbps
Threat Protection Throughput7.0 Gbps13.0 Gbps

Other comparisons in this range

Each step of the FortiGate Virtual Firewall ladder, set against the model above it.

All Fortinet comparisons

Not sure which one fits?

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