Fortinet · FortiGate Entry Level

FortiGate 40F vs FortiGate 50G

Of the 55 specifications Fortinet publishes across these two models, 33 differ. The differences are listed first, then what the step up actually buys and which model fits which site, then every row side by side.

The two models

Fortinet FortiGate 40F

FortiGate 40F

A step up from the 30G: 1 Gbps IPS, five GE ports, SSL-VPN and virtual domains, in the same fanless desktop footprint.

Model
FG-40F
Orderable part numbers
68
Full specs and SKUs
Fortinet FortiGate 50G

FortiGate 50G

The base 50G: 2.25 Gbps IPS and 1.1 Gbps threat protection from a fanless desktop box, with a TPM and a signed firmware switch.

Model
FG-50G
Orderable part numbers
69
Full specs and SKUs

Key differences

The rows most buyers check first. All 33 differences are in the full table below.

  • IPS Throughput

    FortiGate 40F1 Gbps

    FortiGate 50G2.25 Gbps

  • NGFW Throughput

    FortiGate 40F800 Mbps

    FortiGate 50G1.25 Gbps

  • Threat Protection Throughput

    FortiGate 40F600 Mbps

    FortiGate 50G1.1 Gbps

  • IPv4 Firewall Throughput (1518 / 512 / 64 byte UDP)

    FortiGate 40F5 / 5 / 5 Gbps

    FortiGate 50G5 / 5 / 4 Gbps

  • Firewall Latency (64 byte UDP)

    FortiGate 40F2.97 microseconds

    FortiGate 50G2.42 microseconds

  • Firewall Throughput (packets per second)

    FortiGate 40F7.5 Mpps

    FortiGate 50G6 Mpps

Which one fits

Stepping up from the FortiGate 40F to the FortiGate 50G moves threat-protection throughput from 600 Mbps to 1.1 Gbps (1.8×), IPS throughput from 1 Gbps to 2.25 Gbps (2.3×) and NGFW throughput from 800 Mbps to 1.25 Gbps (1.6×). Neither choice moves the concurrent session table (700,000 against 720,000) or IPsec VPN throughput (4.4 Gbps against 4.5 Gbps), so a site held back by how many flows can be live at once gains nothing from the FG-50G. The FortiGate 40F is in fact ahead on packet-per-second forwarding: 7.5 Mpps against 6 Mpps.

Choose the FortiGate 40F if

  • Threat-protection throughput is already enough at 600 Mbps: the FG-50G adds 1.8× you will not use.
  • The FG-40F is ahead on packet-per-second forwarding: 7.5 Mpps against 6 Mpps.
  • The FG-40F is ahead on the VDOM ceiling: 10 default / 10 maximum against 5 default / 5 maximum.
  • Your limit is how many flows can be live at once, which the step up does not move: 700,000 against 720,000.

Choose the FortiGate 50G if

  • Threat-protection throughput has to go past 600 Mbps: the FG-50G publishes 1.1 Gbps.
  • IPS throughput has to go past 1 Gbps: the FG-50G publishes 2.25 Gbps.
  • NGFW throughput has to go past 800 Mbps: the FG-50G publishes 1.25 Gbps.
  • Only the FG-50G has Trusted Platform Module.

22 of the 55 published rows are identical — Firewall Policies at 2,000, Gateway-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels at 200, Client-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels at 250 and Maximum Number of FortiSwitches Supported at 8 among them — so the choice does not touch any of those.

Full specification comparison

Every published row for both models, grouped the way Fortinet groups them. A dash means the figure is not published for that model.

Full specification comparison of the FortiGate 40F and the FortiGate 50G
Specification FortiGate 40F FortiGate 50G
Hardware
GE RJ45 WAN Ports1 (WAN / DMZ)1
GE RJ45 Internal Ports3 internal3
GE RJ45 FortiLink Ports (default)11
GE RJ45 PoE/PoE+ PortsNot fittedNot published
Console Port (RJ45)11
USB Ports11
Onboard StorageNot fittedNot fitted
Included TransceiversNoneNot published
Trusted Platform Module (TPM)Not fittedYes
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)Not fittedYes
Signed Firmware Hardware SwitchNot fittedYes
Wireless InterfaceNot fitted - see the FortiWiFi 40F for the wireless variantNot fitted - see the FortiWiFi 50G for the wireless variant
Cellular ModemNot fitted - see the FortiGate 40F-3G4G for the LTE variantNot published
Antenna Ports (SMA)Not fittedNot fitted
SIM Slots (nano SIM)Not fittedNot fitted
System Performance - Enterprise Traffic Mix
IPS Throughput1 Gbps2.25 Gbps
NGFW Throughput800 Mbps1.25 Gbps
Threat Protection Throughput600 Mbps1.1 Gbps
System Performance
IPv4 Firewall Throughput (1518 / 512 / 64 byte UDP)5 / 5 / 5 Gbps5 / 5 / 4 Gbps
Firewall Latency (64 byte UDP)2.97 microseconds2.42 microseconds
Firewall Throughput (packets per second)7.5 Mpps6 Mpps
Concurrent Sessions (TCP)700,000720,000
New Sessions per Second (TCP)35,00085,000
Firewall Policies2,0002,000
IPsec VPN Throughput (512 byte)4.4 Gbps4.5 Gbps
Gateway-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels200200
Client-to-Gateway IPsec VPN Tunnels250250
Concurrent SSL-VPN Users (recommended maximum, tunnel mode)200Not supported
SSL-VPN Throughput490 MbpsNot supported
SSL Inspection Throughput (IPS, average HTTPS)310 Mbps1.3 Gbps
SSL Inspection Connections per Second (IPS, average HTTPS)320699
SSL Inspection Concurrent Sessions (IPS, average HTTPS)55,00074,000
Application Control Throughput (HTTP 64K)990 Mbps2.8 Gbps
CAPWAP Throughput (HTTP 64K)3.5 Gbps3.8 Gbps
Virtual Domains (VDOMs)10 default / 10 maximum5 default / 5 maximum
Maximum Number of FortiSwitches Supported88
Maximum Number of FortiAPs (total / tunnel mode)16 / 816 / 8
Maximum Number of FortiTokens500500
High Availability ConfigurationsActive-Active, Active-Passive, ClusteringActive-Active, Active-Passive, Clustering
Dimensions
Height x Width x Length1.5 x 8.5 x 6.3 in (38.5 x 216 x 160 mm)1.6 x 8.5 x 6.3 in (40.5 x 216 x 160 mm)
Weight2.2 lbs (1 kg)2.2 lbs (1.0 kg)
Form FactorDesktop (supports EIA / non-EIA standards)Desktop (supports EIA / non-EIA standards)
Rack Mount TypeNot applicable - optional rack tray, SP-RACKTRAY-02Not applicable - optional rack tray, SP-RACKTRAY-02
Power and Environment
Power Rating12 VDC, 3 A12 VDC, 3 A
Power Source100-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz via external DC adapter100-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz via external DC adapter
Maximum Current100 V / 0.2 A, 240 V / 0.1 A100 V / 0.4 A, 240 V / 0.2 A
Power Consumption7.74 W / 9.46 W average / maximum8.3 W / 8.9 W average / maximum
Heat Dissipation52.55 BTU/hr30.35 BTU/hr
Operating Temperature32-104 F (0-40 C)32-104 F (0-40 C)
Storage Temperature-31-158 F (-35-70 C)-31-158 F (-35-70 C)
Humidity10% to 90% non-condensing10% to 90% non-condensing
Operating AltitudeUp to 7,400 ft (2,250 m)Up to 10,000 ft (3,048 m)
Noise LevelFanless, 0 dBAFanless, 0 dBA
Compliance and Certifications
ComplianceFCC, ICES, CE, RCM, VCCI, BSMI, UL/cUL, CBFCC, ISED, CE, UL/cUL, CB
CertificationsUSGv6 / IPv6USGv6 / IPv6

Other comparisons in this range

Each step of the FortiGate Entry Level ladder, set against the model above it.

All Fortinet comparisons

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